Different Types of Windows..! (2023)

Types of windows

In some glass panes, either glazed shutter is permanently set in each opening in the wall.
It is used in situations where light or vision is needed as no ventilation is possible through a fixed window.

Each shutter is capable of rotating concerning a pivot fixed upon the window frame.
The window frame has no rebate.
Each shutter can rotate horizontally or vertically depending on the position of the pivot.

This window where shutter-free doors are known as casement windows.
Comparable to doors that type of window has a frame and shutter composed of stiles, top rails, bottom rails, and vertical and horizontal sash bars including glass panes.
The frame of this window can also have additional vertical & horizontal members known as mullion & transom respectively.

Window shutter consists of two vertical stiles, top rails & bottom rails.
Some panel space between the stiles and rails is suitably separated by small timber members either bar place both horizontally oppositely vertically.
Those bars are called sash bars and glazing bars.
The sash bars divide the total panel space of the window shutter into panels of small sizes.

As the name suggests this type of window is essentially located in the corner of a room.
By use of this window, it is possible to ensure light and ventilation from two directions at right angles.
To improve the architectural requirement.

It is a vertical window built on the sloping side of a pitched roof.
That window is provided to achieve proper ventilation also the lighting of the confined space below the home roof.
To improve the architectural requirement.

The stiles of a shutter are fixed to receive a series of louvres which may be of glass or wood.
The louvres are set within the grooves in an inclined position so that they slope down to the outside to run off the rainwater and obstruct the horizontal vision.
For economical construction, the angle of inclination of the louvres or vertical stiles should be 45°.
It provides ventilation and light even when the opening is closed.
Commonly used for bathroom, WC. workshops, including other areas where privacy is the main consideration.
Difficult to maintain them clean as the dust gets easily deposited on the louvres.

It is too much popular these days.
It is made up of metals, like mild steel, galvanized mild steel, aluminium, bronze, stainless steel, etc.
Used in a public building.
Bronze, aluminium and stainless steel are considered to be the best as they possess a high degree of elegance, finishing & durability.
Bronze and stainless steel are very costly, so the use of windows made out of these metals is restricted.
Solely used in the buildings anywhere cost is not every prime consideration.
As compared with bronze or stainless steel, aluminium windows are less expensive, hence mostly used.

The window provided in the gable end of a pitched roof is known as a gable window.

This is a type of fixed window provided on the sloping surface of a pitched roof.
The window parallels the sloping surface.
It is provided to permit fully natural light.